Outsourcing: Turning a Negative into a Positive
By Roberta A. Stevens
Mon, 01/10/2011 - 09:09
Faculty, students, and friends of Drexel University’s iSchool gather around ALA President Roberta Stevens at the California Library Association conference.
Over the past few months, I have been contacted by a variety of media. Quite a few of my interviews with them were about the privatization of libraries. Interest in this subject was initiated by LSSI, a private-sector firm with contracts in place to manage the operations of nearly 70 public library branches, whose president was quoted in the New York Times as saying, "A lot of libraries are atrocious" and "Their policies are all about job security. That’s why the profession is nervous about us. You can go to a library for 35 years and never have to do anything and then have your retirement."
As ALA’s president, I have met with dedicated library staff throughout the country. This unfair and inaccurate remark, during a heated election season with public employees often a target for candidates, demanded a response. I am glad that the New York Times published my letter of rebuttal. However, the interviews about privatization have actually been a great opportunity to provide information about libraries and library staff, including the level of education and training the profession demands, the vital role played by our institutions in their communities during these difficult economic times, and how technological advances are being used to provide users with the information and services they need, when they need them.
Cultivating the best
This is not the time to shortchange libraries or the people who work in them. We need the best, the brightest, the most creative, and the most innovative individuals as school, academic, and public librarians. We need to get them and we need to keep them. Salaries and benefits should match credentials and the expectations of the workplace.
The terms "outsourcing" and "privatization" have been used interchangeably. In fact, they are quite different. With outsourcing, management and staff are firmly in control of the parts of a library’s operation being assisted by the private sector. Privatizing libraries means turning over policy-making and operation to an outside firm. There are dangers in doing so. As just one example, will a private-sector firm stand up for core values such as intellectual freedom and risk the continuation of its contract?
The issue of privatization is not going away. Over the next few months, it is important for ALA’s members to inform themselves about the reasons for our Association’s policy of publicly funded libraries remaining directly accountable to the publics they serve.
Visiting library schools
I have been able to attend and present at a number of state library conferences clustered in the fall and to talk with colleagues across the country. This has truly been one of the great joys of my presidential year. In the winter and spring, I will be reaching out to library schools nationwide to share with students the lessons I’ve learned from 36 years in librarianship and what I wish I had known when I began my career.
"Why I Need My Library"
The "Why I Need My Library" contest, one of my presidential initiatives, will launch during ALA’s Midwinter Meeting. Aimed at teens in two categories, ages 13–15 and 16–18, the contest will give the winning creators of YouTube videos substantial prizes to be donated to their school or local public library and gift cards as an added incentive. I hope that you will encourage young people to participate and showcase their talents as advocates for libraries.
ALA President ROBERTA STEVENS is on leave from the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C. Visit robertastevens.com. E-mail: rstevens@ala.org.
Trending Now
Current Issue
Noted and Quoted

"Physical libraries need to model themselves on museums, galleries, and important cultural and historical institutions—a place to see real and beautiful books. Look how popular the British Library has become. There will always be a market for nostalgia. The history of libraries will...
David Nicholas, director, CIBER Research Ltd., "Disintermediated, decoupled, and down," CILIP Update, April 2012.
American Libraries Magazine | 50 East Huron | Chicago, IL 60611 | 2012© American Library Association | Staff Login









Comments
Outsourcing: Turning a Negative into a Positive
I was pleased to read Roberta Stevens’ commentary today highlighting the need for more discussion on privatization and outsourcing of our nation’s public libraries. We welcome the opportunity and hope that Ms. Stevens places an emphasis on a fair and comprehensive dialogue at the upcoming ALA Summer conference.
For those who are unaware, LSSI does not privatize public libraries; communities outsource their library operations to LSSI.
City and county governments partner with LSSI to operate the day-to-day functions of the library. The city/county retains ownership of all assets of the library (the facilities, book collection & library materials, patron data, etc.), which remain in the public trust. The city/county specifies all policies and goals for the library (both long-term and short-term), and LSSI simply operates the library in accordance with the city/county’s policies and goals, like any well-run library.
LSSI is a company of library advocates. We fully appreciate and respect the contribution to society of the librarians and library staff members throughout the US who are dedicated to providing public library services to their communities. They are often unsung heroes, teaching generations of children to love reading, and promoting literacy within a diverse population.
In contrast to the New York Times’ portrayal of LSSI as ambivalent or even hostile toward librarians and library staff, LSSI greatly values our staff. We offer competitive salaries and benefits. We recognize that the collective efforts of our library staff members are responsible for the success of the public libraries we operate. We encourage you to look at our track record and documented results in places such as Riverside County, CA, Redding, CA, Jackson County, OR, and Germantown, TN.
I hope Ms. Stevens, ALA board members, and the hundreds of private sector companies who do business with our nation’s public libraries join LSSI at the upcoming ALA Summer conference for a fair and comprehensive dialogue regarding this important issue. For the millions of public library patrons and professionals we serve, our industry need not hide behind orchestrated political campaigns targeting one company. We relish the opportunity, as Ms. Stevens suggests, to turn a negative into a positive outcome.